==== Home page > Report > Bierset... - Visit of the base - (page 2/2)

Flight simulator

The men in charge of the flight sim are very proud of it. It is true that the work they have done is quite impressive. Operational since 1995, it is a complete simulator providing a field of vision of 150° X 40 °, raised on jacks, for a weight of 13 tons. Combined mouvements between the cockpit and the image provide sensations not far from reality.

It has taken quite a lot of time to reproduce the base as well as Belgium exact topography as figures are transmitted by the National Geographic Institute. All the important details allowing the navigation have been reproduced, such as details and texture. For example the control tower, churches, bridges and high tension lines. Other aircrafts are also present.

The flight sim is used at 80% for the training of pilots and for initial training on A 109. Its most important use is to prepare pilots to react in extrem conditions, or in case of failure. Thanks to his computer an instructor is able to propone various situations : weather conditions, threats, partners or enemies… for every kind of missions.
Funny detail, we were lucky to meet in the river Meuse an unusual inhabitant… the Nimitz, an American Aircraft Carrier !


Maintenance and Storage Company

The two sheds look like a scrapyard for helicopters. Only a few A 109 are actually complete. All the periodical controls of BN 2, Alouette and Augusta from the ground force actually take place in Bierset. First maintenance is done within each battalion. Then Technicians make a revision after 300 hours of flight and every 600 hrs visit. The control after 1200 hrs also takes place there. Helicopters are completely dismantled.
This section employing 250 people is divided into 3 activities : avionics, mechanics and electronics. For weapons, it is different : a retrofit actually takes place in order to integrate new weapons used by A109, for example the rocket launchers used more and more.

The Saab Helios ( tracking and IR system) is highly cared for, as it is the warrant of the attack capacities of the Agusta.


Battalions

Liaison Helicopter battalion : The Liaison Helicopter Battalion employs the very last Alouette II (except School). The training course has just been changed in order to make it more rational. Young pilots become operational on Alouette in Braschaat and are then appointed to the Liaison Helicopter Battalion.

Within this battalion, pilots mainly make liaison missions but also Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC) and observation missions. A study is done to replace these old aircrafts although their lives have just been increased. Pilots have fun by piloting these machines they love.

To help them, 5 Britten Norman BN 2 Islanders. They can transport up to 8 people, and 4 in VIP configuration. Some of them are equipped with a radar and are IFR qualified. Here again the Army is studying a way to replace them, maybe by TBM 700.
The originality of this battalion is that some of the pilots can fly on planes and then on helicopters and vice versa. This shows how capable are the crews.

Multi role Helicopter Battalions : A new name, new missions and a new organisation : the former Bn HATk has been changing as helicopters missions have been made more polyvalent. However the organisation of each Battalion remains unchanged : 2 companies of 9 helicopters will have a main mission, antitank-attack or air support (2 of these helicopters are observation version) as well as a recce company, 5 helicopters HO. There is also another helicopter with enlarged doors made to transport a shaft and in charge of MEDEVAC for the Battalion.

When they were bought A 109 were called HA, for attack and HO for observation. Those similar versions, except in the capacity of firing weapons, were finally called BA for Belgian Army. These aircrafts are also able to fly by night thanks to night vision systems. Shooting system allows to launch 8 missiles TOW II guided thanks to a cable of 3750 meters. Rockets are also visible, and door gunners allow all kind of missions even to maintain the peace allover the world.

In order to check if the employed tactics are meeting the NATO criteria, exchanges are practised. During our visit crews had to go to the 5th Combat Helicopter Regiment in Pau in order to observe how their French homologues work. Exchanges with a Czech unit flying on Mi-24. A battalion is part of the Euro corps aiming at intervening if needed.

 

L'équipe net-aviation

1 - 2
[ << back ]